It is or murky zones being or system interpretation of dreams, or robots must sleep at night.

Citations.

It is a vision or a world of our premonitions as a system.

Do you harass bad forebodings? Do you dream nightmare at night? Do you feel causeless uncertainly in tomorrow’s day? Do you feel discomfort contrary to the assurances of the doctor your health? Do you make sure of the imperfection of the world? Are you satisfied with your business without object reasons? I felt and fell all it in myself, though I often know a reason of all these phenomena. It is enough just a little logically peer at the outward things.

If we examine our environment in ports and trying pick out some parts then it will be born the motivelessness. Nevertheless, if we look systemly at reality it provided to be prosaic simple. At first, I build for me the model of my own intellectual apparatus. All of I write it is my suppositions and ideas. You can agree with me or reject my theories.

Thus. I will be to discuss long and much about systems and systems analysis as an instrument for the learning of the world on the as a whole. Naturally, there will be mention information and information technologies as a method increase of effectiveness processing of information in my reasoning very often. It is not follow out of my reasoning the global systems and Internet technologies as a multi-purpose global environment interchange of the information.

And all finally come to control systems. It can govern you or your business and vice versa, you can govern the world and your business. In the better case, it can assert about active administration determines of the extent of your influence for the developments, processes and results.

I wrote much about the informational systems for what they need. And the same way as I investigated the phenomena with the help of the system analysis. I wonder the strategically development of the Internet technologies. And the basis of my researches is effective control. It is interesting in reality how our world in govern, what have an influence on the behaviors, and how we can govern our company. I shall be in a random way call attention to some my ideas in this article (for you not to be boring). Therefore, the first article is.

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System analysis. Management by end results of activity (MERA). Computer science and the Internet.
System analysis of processes on introduction of computer technologies in management. Interrelation of management by end results of activity and information technologies, including the Internet. Tendencies of development of computer technologies as constituent of business.

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It is a perception of the world as a system function.

However, return to my (Bobrovnikov’s) model of our perception of my world. For a start let us try to answer a simple question are the close systems? It wants to say of course, they are. For example, I or my beautiful city is by the name Moscow. But this is not the case. I am claimed that the closed systems are not in principle. Seeming us the close of our environment it is only imperfection of our analytical brain organs and no more than. It is not without reason the notion to arise above the fuss. That is why.

We admire a capacity. Well-known people and famous in the literature of the detectives and we observed any details, express complex logical connections between the developments, people, objects and phenomena. But our admiration is a myth, which express on the imperfect and hidebound perception of the reality. After all, when you are watching detective film you know all what detective know about the affair. However, he finds the solution of the crime and we do not. There are to reasons. Either we cannot express a comprehensive whole of the incident or we do not keep out the subject of the film. In the latter case, you should not become upset as the film you watch some hours and the detective investigation can last some days and longer.

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Art of building hierarchies
Principles of construction of effective systems of management. Necessity of sharing on organization and management of business. Technology and technologists of management.

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It is a diagram of the perception or role of the sleep in our objective reality.

So as to understand for myself own logic of reflections I always draw simple and clear diagrams. They simplify the life greatly. Not only over that the visuals metaphors perceive simpler and over that when we draw to construct a comprehensive and clear whole of learning reality. Moreover, I drew as I perceive in reality and I live in this world (study of the world with the help of the pencil).

I am always interested in the phenomenon of the sleep what it is and why it thought out The Creator. I cannot understand why the reality so entwine with the picture of the sleep. And where is the border between the reality and my fantasies. There are not prosaic questions. A little later, I shall give an example one my very interesting and practical sleep. Meanwhile I represent the activity of my brain organs in the following way, without physiology only on the comprehension of informational structure of the brain.

So then, let us examine my diagram. I drew processes on it, which happens in my consciousness by day (the upper drawing) and at night (the lower drawing). The structure of my intellectual instrument remains constant at the same time.

As a system object, I represent the next construction. I have the senses as eyes, ears, nerves endings. All there are sensors, which generate corresponding, signals for force that is they generate the information. I have organs of the movements as arms, legs, muscles etceteras, which can fulfill some manipulations on basis of signals (information).

And now how it work and interact. Above all it is necessary a certain analytical instrument, which can analyze acting information, her classify and issue a decision to the effect that this information produce for me as a living creature, and what I must do at the same time (fulfill, conduct myself).

I have main memory, which saves history of my life, my vital experience, my habits, my actions, my reflexes.

On my belief, I also have temporary depository of information in a sense riding-crop. For what is need? The fact, we get an enormous body of information from the outward things. However, we should keep only that information, which present for me value (for my vital experience). And this information must be work up in compliance with our worldly ideas. We have only one the analytical instrument. Therefore, we cannot work up all getting information in our brain in real-time mode.

We see and hear lot more then keep in mind. Try to remember all people, which you saw a month ago. What do not remember? But you saw them! And now remember all smells, which gathered round you during last holiday. Is it difficult? But you felt! Often what we do not remember (or cannot remember) it influence upon our conduct in the reality life up-to-date or subsonscionsness. For us as a material and functional object it is important that the world present the uniform system (we call it the order), but there are not trifles in a comprehensive whole! Every element of the system intent for something!

And now return to my diagram. The information get to our temporary depository of information from senses. The analytical instrument gets a signal it has happened an event and a description in keeping in the riding-crop. In the next moment we go to our main memory, try to understand, and what can we do with the information that is how we should respond to it. Quite right! Our vital experience or attempt analyzes in information with the help of the vital models (patterns). As a result of it, we accept some decision about subsequent actions. And what is more on basis of all vital models we decide which commands giving our organs of movements (include the vocal chords for productions the date exchange with the help of the speech).

Of course, that working up information puts to the main memory besides organs of movements. But tell me really I remember all my actions. Yes, you remember on a lever of your vital experience. With time take place a specification your vital patterns/algorithms (for example, a little child feels himself does not assured when he walks, but with time he get necessary attainment waking and running).

However, if chosen you action does not result in wishful outcome (never mind it is positive or negative) this information can be send to the riding-crop for subsequent detailed and attentive working up (for example, in the sleep).

The action, which was fulfilled by you, gives birth to new effect to your senses, which generate signals again. Vital circle has been locked. In a way, the vital cycle is influence action result influence.

A different picture of work my brain appears before me at night, that is to say when I sleep, in other words in my sleep. It’s necessary; understand that our riding-crop (the temporary depository of information) doesn’t present elastic, in other words a non-dimensional. It has quite specific capacity and can overfill. Accordingly, this part of memory we should clean periodically. Creator worried about it and thought out for all living beings such wonderful item as a sleep. I will prove you that the sleep is the greatest invention of our Creator.

Thus, let analyze what happen with person at night. Our senses get over to condition of waiting that is they do not almost work or they do not deliver the information. Certainly, it has existed part of orderly senses, which answer for our save in the sleep. And the analytical instrument always control their condition on principle of threshold quantity. For example, we wake up from loud sounds. At the moment of waking up we understand weakly what happen around us. But is important not only threshold excesses of definite quantities of vital important signals. It is important the threshold excesses in comprehension of models, in other words, what we must fulfill if the signal of dangerous in received. For example, people, who snore in a sleep he stops to snore on the command do not snore. A sound is not loud but has worked a threshold pattern respondent for the command connecting with the snore. I might have written about how we react to around world in the sleep but this topic is for another article. An important conclusion for this indention is flow of information from the outer world in the sleep harshly reduce.

And it permit to an analytical instrument takes up cleaning of our temporary memory closely. It is astonishing process.

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Consequent organization of management
Sequence of organization of businesses in management by the example of creation of information systems of management. A ratio between a problem, the purpose, a problem, solution and result. Administrative circulation of businesses.

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The sleep is in the role of the instrument of the system analyzes.

Continue our reasoning about the sleep. Above all, we should understand that our senses state all doings and factors, which happen in our life. However, our behavior defines from expediency and value receiving information that is our brain filters the information from own ideas about our life and what happen with us. But remain part of information don’t disappear anywhere; we do not pay attention in real life (on a manner). Though, some doings, people, objects can have significant meaning for our life. And differently where from do we take presentiments? Often seemingly unnoticed doings influence to your life very hard. It was written on this topic very much in the belles-lettres. And the sleep is an instrument, which help us systematize that part of information, which we considered not significant in real life.

Our analytical instrument tries to build a complete system of our life in the sleep as a system includes all information, which we got at the time of our vigil. At that, it can apply not only one day and sufficiently long period of time as the system has not merely spatial order but and a temporary space. We, as it were knit clothes of our life, using all threads of our feelings, including doings, objects and introductions.

It might be all logical, however from what does take such strange pictures of our dreams. It is all simply. On the one hand, there is our real being or how we interpret it for ourselves, and accenting our attention for physical side of doings. It is clear. There are some bases principles of existence. For example, it is a safety, a comfortable, a comfort, expediency and so on. However it happen doings around us, which from principles of our being, we consider as not significant. But they form united system, which we cannot perceive to the end at the given moment by virtue of our not long sight.

The analytical instrument tries to build up the same picture of the world in sleep, which surround us in reality. When it is considered that, we use models (patterns), which can include to themselves: elements of plot of books, which we read; films, which we saw; stories, which we heard (fantasy, horror, melodramas, and so on) and in fantasy of our sleeps have not already presented a wonderful phenomenon. We construct the world in the sleep based on plots, which in kept in our memory by footing (for what we pay attention in real life) in all information, including that, which we do not use when we stay awake.

We paid attention, and I wrote about it, that our sleeps are lop-sided. In the sleep, if you go somewhere and they try to come back on the same way, and you cannot do it and it will be different environment and different doings. It is quite true mechanism of processing of information. As doings have strict time queue in real life, and we cannot change it (it can be only in fantasy tripping in time). Does simple experiment try to trip some times on the same way. Of course, that the houses, nature, road do not change, and smells, meeting people and cars will be different. Accordingly, and your mood will be change depending on trifles, which you did not attach importance early. For example, a sympathetic man is improved your mood, and a slovenly is made worse it, but the way will be the same.

Frequently when it happens with us any doings, we try to dream, if it would we can change any factors in the past. It is the most funny that we do there confinement at the same time, that everything could develop in another scenario (in a way is living modeling). It does in the sleep the way of back do not at all correspond to which we have already passed.

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Information policy of the company. Addition. Concept of uniform information space.
The description of the concept of creation of uniform information space for group of the companies. Uniform information space in a role of basis of information policy of firm.

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It is an analytical centre and system of measurements vital values.

We comprehend the world in comparative comparison of objects, doings, wishes, and fantasies. The comparison means by it some system of measuring (we should compare something with something to get a simple conclusion about quality of analyzing event it is a set of numerical indices). As I see, there are three basics criteria (or algorithms) such comparisons.

It is an exact system of measuring or discrete multitude. If you want measure a width of the table, we take a rule and measure it. It is everything simply. A man does the discrete measure every day. For example, amount of money is on an account of bank. This model of measure defines as a high speed and, accordingly, simple algorithms.

But the discrete measure is not a whole world. There is measure, which has not neatly marked limits and criteria. There is measure, which have probabilistic nature. For example, whose wife is nicer, and what we understand by a criteria of nicer. And such comprehensions always have relative nature (fore example, fashion on trousers some time it’s bell-bottomed and formerly pipes). The most of my readers guess that I m writing about the system of measure, which was proposed by Zadeh L. A. about fuzzy logic. In reality, if the measure object has not neatly limits, we can only appreciate his limits based on any abstract criteria. Such comparison as the system of measure is can define is a slow, based on complicated algorithms.

There is more complicated system of measuring. The fact is that a man always has not neatly idea about learning system (for example, when enough information is lack); as we do not always understand in what limits this system is and how it develop/developed when we were absent. Accordingly, exploring parameter can have weight and can be significant. At that, functionality such parameter in a relative number for the concrete observer. For example, we make plans for nearest weekend depending on assumed weather. It will be rain or it will not be rain. There are already rarified sets. They are very slowly measuring with very complicated algorithms. Gist is that we analyze not only presence any exploring object (property, prognosis, events), and it’s absent at that do not always evident all set of parameters, accurate, an expedience of their using in concrete context of events.

In such a way, we get becoming complicated in the geometric series a line of the system of measuring: discrete measuring - fuzzy logic - rarified sets. Algorithms become complicated, the time of calculation greatly increase too. A man cannot always assign work to his analytical centre complicated calculations, as we must executively react to our changing of our environment. On the other hand, to ignore a complexity of our world we cannot too. Accordingly, more complicated calculations we keep on the free time, that is, in the sleep. The heart of our dreams is fuzzy logic and rarified sets. A purpose this measuring is simple we need new models of behavior in day’s life.

For example, how we will be conducting our self, if happen a crash of airplane. Unambiguous answer that we will not use of airplanes it is not so. In the other hand, ignore the fact of aircraft crash we cannot say so too. We need to understand, how it has an effect on system of our daily work the aircraft crash. The most hypochondriacally people use the train, less hypochondriacally will be use the airplane. However, where is a border hypochondriac for the concrete man? And if is it happens running two crash and in this case we change our habits?

Therefore, the sleep is analytical mechanism, which can count based on the slow algorithms fuzzy logic and rarified sets.

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Together with system or scientific fortunetelling
Interaction of different systems with final elements. Planning and prediction on the basis of system approach. Rarified sets theory as an instrument for analysis of systems interaction competing powers.

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It is the role of informational systems in realizations of the world.

It is getting an interesting picture. Then in greater extent we are in possession the information about out world things, so much we interpret the reality. I mean hear the working up information, which was classified, standardized, resulted in compliance with our ideas about the world, which was systematized in accordance with regulations of our system analyzes. This conclusion explains the progress of informational technologies, which permit us really and rightly decide. There are many examples to it you can find yourself.

The commentary of the sleeps, in other words a system commentary in sleeps. We find so interesting topic. And the heart of our idea about that, how we are controlled and how we can control, its notion model pattern association (in sense, lines which permit to appreciate the objects and events in accordance with our vital criteria). In reality, if we try to influence on the system by methods, which the system doesn’t perceive, at the best case the system do not respond to your influence, and may be worse it will result to negative events. For example, if I try two drive a car by means of writing the commands on a sheet of paper by a pen of driving by car, and hardly the car reacts on it. And what is more, and during of this work I can get on to an accident, as on time wouldn’t react on the hard condition on the road. But if bring in the structure of the car the elements of control, building on recognition the commands which was written in the computer, in this case the car will be control. Do you notice phrase: elements of control, building on recognition the commands it is a base for development of information technologies. Represents the situations that we do not know what it is the meter and how many time does not take us to describe the magnitude of the table. It was in history of humanity. And now it s enough for us to say: the table in meter on meter, and we have already presented his size.

My examples can associate with the more complex systems. In such a way, its gets, and then we know the system (posses information about it) exactly, that we control, and then it exactly will be fulfill our influences, especially it will be predictable in results of actions. Our life is the system too; consequently, it s the base for the development of information systems.

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Accidents of Management
The description of catastrophes of management. Tags, consequences, social cataclysms as result of catastrophes of management. Warning of catastrophes of management.

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It is the system commentary of the sleeps and a formula of social conflictology.

And what I mean under the term the system commentary of the sleeps. The gist is simple. When we try to understand, and what our brain saw in the sleep and more exactly, what was explained to the man in the sleep, we need to build the system in saw subject, including rapport with real events. That is to say, to use not only such associations and concrete manners, and to understand what we saw and how it connected with real life, overall. The sleeps can use for settle anything problems. An example is from my real life. And what I will be right now it s truly a real fact. So then, it is the formula of social conflictology.

I have meditated on such facts for a long time, when the human behavior become not entirely appropriate customary the norms in the society. I could not find logic explanations strange, at first sight, acts of people. And here is the answer, which I saw in the sleep. It is interesting sleep. I m dreaming, that I am at the lection of American professor, who reads for me the lection about criminal conflictology on perfect Russian. And he is writing the formula, which in on my picture ant it explain me her meaning. I shall not go into depth study of this formula it is the subject for another article. Her gist is simple.

The conflict defines of three competitive processes in hierarchy between two elements, situating on the adjacent levers. The first process is the conflict of filial lever to the main (an incompetent chief). The second process is the conflict of the main lever to the filial lever (incompetent subordinate). And the third process is the conflict of the lever to myself (the interiority complex). As a result, the final conflict in denoted one of enumerating quantity based on these processes. It can bring such notion as a threshold quantity for every process. It is mean that it will be prepotent that process, which probability will exceed definite significance (threshold of conflict). Consequently, if we destine about behavior of man on the grounds of only one process, and it is difficult to understand the logic of our acts at time. The picture change, if we analyze all three processes.

It was all what I saw in the sleep. Funnily, but I woke up at once and tried to outlined everything what I saw in the sleep. It should not think that my sleep is the gift of the fate. In a manner, it is in gift of the fate, and I worked at it in a day life very much.

It was hard to compare the incomplete facts for me in a day life, but I built complete model of conducting in the sleep, what to the point was showed me.

In such a way, our brain tries to construct the system of the outward things in the sleep, in compliance with our idea. Therefore, and the more we know about the outward reality and laws, based on which this reality is govern, the more interesting the sleeps are dream to us. And if we understand the system essence of the sleep, as an instrument on the system analyze, the exactly we will be able to understand the problems, which seem to us insoluble sometime in the day life.

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Organization and Business Management Model
Model of organization and management of business. A parity between production of the goods (services) and the administrative information. A place of information systems of management in general structure of management.

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It is The Internet technologies as a base of knowledge in our vital life.

The fact of that we press towards know as much as possible push the development of informational technologies. The most powerful environment is the Internet in respects to getting the knowledge, exactly the global nets, and the most exactly it is global informational streams, finishing in accordance with our ideas and ready for the using in real life. For example, where we can buy any goods and with the most benefit. The global nets are in adsorbing information of the environment on all directions of human activity and of whole world.

I have already written that if it would not be computers, but was only need in global information streams, and only for it is worse to invent computers.

The Internet is still well for one reason. There is such phenomenon I wrote about it, as an informational coercion. The Internet is effective instrument of fighting with this harm. It is really democratic principles in the system getting of information. I get only that information, in which I need on very democratic prices. In which connection, I can get information and her comment it is vital experience, that is important method of protection from the informational superfluity in the epoch of progress.

Let us return to my diagram. Our temporary depository of information is not elastic. Consequently, it can be plethora of informational supplying that can result to negative consequences of our being. And here it come the help for us it’s the global system. I use only quoting information in accordance with my ideas, that greatly simplify my every day life and my outlook development. For what keep the information, which can be getting in any moment it is the main principle development of informational technologies. There is still one informational law, I wrote about it.

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Information safety
General principles of organization of information safety. The basic characteristics of systems of safety. Methods of the problem solving, connected to information safety.

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It is depreciation of business transaction as a foundation of process of human.

Worth of the business transaction must every time come down. As used here the business transaction is elementary portion of information, which enough for decides. It happen constant depreciation of getting such information for all development of the humanity. When I read historic books, I catch myself on the funny idea that I have information, greater and more important then it were kings, however the cost, which paid kings for this information much more greater then for me. And then cannot I the king to measure three hundred years prescription?

However, the presence of global informational streams (for example, based on the Internet technologies) it is important in another reason. Presence of established and absolute information is the main fact for build any model, that not always cannot be supply. It arise the question but where her connecting. The answer is on google.com. The reason is a build in real time more realistic models, at which the worth of the business transaction constantly come down, including the management.

Would I see the formula of conflictology without using the Internet - the answer on this simple question doesn’t evident for me. As I had gotten the systematize information from the global nets on the interested problem for me, in definite sense. It is very interesting that the information for me easily as at gist as at the cost.

It is the formula of the conflictology and competing informational processes of taking the decision.

Let us return to the formula from my sleep. This correlation has enough deep meaning in all our life. This correlation can be considered as a complete system of decides. In reality, there are three competitive processes they are authoritarian decides (a > b), compromise way (a < b) and consensus (a ~ b). I have been mistaken for along time thinking that these three processes interconnected in solitary period of time. Now I am sure of these three processes interconnected on the lever of getting decisions, more exactly the results of these decisions.

We compare the ways of decides with respect to only getting results.

Accordingly, when show new information from senses in our riding-crop and then it put three processes enumerated upper at one time. We decide depending on what process will be dominate. Often, enduring any situation, we are sorry that if we would return in the time and we act in other way (it was decided wrong decision).

It is funny, that one situation can win in different ways in the sleep. It is very important for us to understand not only outward system and our place in this system and how the man can influence on plotline (i.e., we can return to reaching one problem not only one sleep). In this context, system does not include only her elements, events, and consequences. Justly interpreters of the sleeps always find any symbol (symbols) in sleep and later on all logic build around these symbols and what happen with them and around them (how they connected belong them and with the reality).

Suggest itself a simple conclusion they are robots (real robots), that they must sleep at night too. As the robot can decide reasoning from analyzes of the situation overall. But it s almost science fiction in any period of time build models of complicated systems (fulfill the system analyze), as algorithms, setting on the careless calculations, are slowly. Furthermore, we are the element not only one system. I have already written about it (accordingly, it can have place competitive processes of different systems, which influence on the result). the man as a building brick any system present the interest for some systems simultaneously from what follow these systems can simultaneously influence on him.

Simultaneously it can interest some system for the man. For example, when we choice place of residence or place of work. Consequently, we need to analyze some distribute system in time for good appraise the situation. It is not simple problem even for the robot. In any case, it needs time to model the possible variants, so to speak, at the inert condition. It can be possible only in the sleep (in calm relatively to active reality).

From here, follow a simple reason of the commentary of the sleeps to understand what our brain wanted to tell us or to show us in the sleep, it needs to realize and with what surrounding us reality it is concerned. We cannot see some system at the same time in real life, which gather round us (or see all elements of in system). And so we organized. Our brain tries to weave a clew from threads of life more artful methods in the sleep, which struck up from different balls of our environment.

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Role of a network the Internet in business processes management
Tendencies of development the Internet of technologies depending on a level of management and as function of accumulation of knowledge. Formation of information streams in a scale of ranks of an authority. A web a site. Features the Internet of technologies.

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It is the competitive informational processes and effective management.

I wrote about systems of decisions very much it is compromise, authoritarianism, and consensus. Furthermore, I showed what mathematical instrument could use for do the models of control. However, I did not explore the deep substance of these processes. At last, I get to them.

At the heart of three whales of administrative decides has been already described formula of conflictology. Her meaning is deeper then simple description of conflicts in the hierarchies. It can be considered as a main process at decisions. The fact is that the result is always one out of dependence from the processes, which were direct to his attainment.

Later all are simple. If (a > b) it is process describing authoritarian decides. If (a < b) it is process describing compromise systems. If (a ~ b) it is compromise. I repeat there is probability of getting the result in the left part and whatever it is negative or positive. In any case and result, more exactly his quality, is notion relative. For example, it is the victory in concrete battle. The result is equal for all participants of the battle, but the meaning is different. On the one hand, it is victory; on the other hand, it is defeat.

The first condition in meaning is a direct influence between two levers of hierarchy, i.e. order for fulfillment of action. The second condition describes the reverse influence in hierarchy (contract), which may be in compromise variant. And the third condition describes parity correlation among the levers of the hierarchy, i.e. consensus. I will not describe power system of the hierarchy in this article and how change her power system as time goes by. Left this topic for the future articles.

In that way, using the main formula of conflictology it can model real systems of the administrative decides even in very difficult hierarchies.

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Consulting system on solution of problems on business with usage of Internet technologies. Knowledge base. Setting of the task.
Description of the procedure of joint expertise for resolution of problems in business. Setting of the task for creation of intelligence system on decision making on the basis of Internet technologies.

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To be continued

Last modified: 23.12.2006
Translation by Brovkova Eugenia